Feed and Feeding Management in Ornamental Fishes

Vasudhevan. I¹*, Sugirtha. M², Roshini. M³ and Subhitsha. S³
¹Assistant Professor, PG & Research Department of Zoology, Vivekananda College, Agasteeswaram, Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India
²PG Student, PG & Research Department of Zoology, Vivekananda College, Agasteeswaram, Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India
³UG Student, PG & Research Department of Zoology, Vivekananda College, Agasteeswaram, Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author E-mail: goldvasu1953@gmail.com
Keywords: Bloodworms, Cyclops, Flakes, Earthworms, pellets feed

Abstract

Proper feeding of aquarium fish requires patience. It is important to understand the different species, and their life cycles. The amount of food required depends upon the type of food, culture conditions, and individual fish. Newly hatched larvae may feed almost continuously. Fish generally will not overeat, unless they are fed too infrequently. One to two feedings a day are best for most fish. More for newly hatched fish and less often for larger fish.

Most problems with overfeeding result when wasted food spoils the quality of water in fish tank. Ammonia and other products of decay will degrade water quality and stimulate disease organisms. In the aquarium with under gravel filters, it is common for the under gravel to clog from accumulated uneaten food and debris. This problem can be eliminated with frequent aquarium care, including water changes, redistributing the aquarium decorations, and cleaning external filters. Common bottom-feeding fish such as loaches, plecostomus, and catfish can also help to keep the aquarium clean.

Citation

Vasudhevan I, Sugirtha. M, Roshini. M and Subhitsha. S. (2026).

Feed and Feeding Management in Ornamental Fishes.

International Journal of Current Science Research (IJCSR)

e-ISSN: 2454-5422

12(8), 1–8.

References

  1. Dawes, John (1991). Live bearing fishes-A guide to their Aquarium care, Biology and classification Blandford. ISBN-0-7137-2152-9
  2. Dawes, John (1998). The concise encyclopedia of popular freshwater tropical United Kingdom, ISBN-0-75252-4976
  3. Santhakumar.R., N.V.Sujathkumar., I.Vasudhevan and K.Veerabhadran 2007. Manual on freshwater ornamental fish culture, Dep. of Fisheries Extension, Fisheries College and Research Institute, Thoothukudi, TANUVAS.pp.1-47
  4. Vasudhevan.I. et al. Live Jewels Breeding and Management Techniques (LJBMT- 2012) Vivekananda College, Agasteeswaram, Kanyakumari on 12th October 2012. pp. 1-181. ISBN -13-978-93-80819-12-9
  5. Vasudhevan. I and R. James. Manual on Freshwater ornamental fish culture (English), Vivekananda College, Agasteeswaram, Kanyakumari on 12th April 2015. Slide.1-166
  6. Charlon, N. and Bergot, P. (1984). Rearing system for feeding fish larva on dry diets: Trial with carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) larvae, Aquaculture, 4: 1-9
  7. Degani, G. and Gur, N. (1992). Growth of juvenile Trichogaster leerii on diets with various protein levels. Aquacult. Fish. Manag. 23: 161-166.
  8. Degani, G., Horowitz, A. and Levanon, D. (1985). Effects of protein level on impurities, diet, density, ammonia and O2 level on growth of European eel Anguilla anguilla (L). Aquaculture, 46: 193-200.

Publisher & License Information

This open-access article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). Readers are free to share, copy, distribute, adapt, remix, and build upon the article in any medium or format, including for commercial purposes, provided that appropriate credit is given to the original author(s), a link to the CC BY 4.0 license is provided, and any changes made are indicated.

Copyright: © Author(s)

Published by: Dr. BGR Publications | India

License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)